Pre-Clerkship Resources
Access the tools and guidance you need for a successful pre-clerkship. For the most comprehensive resource, check out the Pre-Clerkship Resource Guide—created by students, for students, in collaboration with Doctors Manitoba.
Pre-Clerkship Curriculum at a Glance
An entirely new pre-clerkship curriculum was introduced in 2014. It is divided into four modules (M0-M3) spread throughout the first and second years of Medical School.
Year 1 begins with M0 – Foundations of Medicine, a 4‑week course designed to bring the class up to speed on key topics, including cell biology, biochemistry, genetics, microbiology, and their interconnection in the function of the human body.
The remainder of Year 1 is primarily comprised of M1 – Human Biology and Health, which is divided into several systems-based courses that focus on normal anatomy and physiology.
M2 – Health and Disease follows this by revisiting each system’s pathological states and helping students develop a clinical approach to disease. This module is introduced in the final 9 weeks of Year 1 and continues on to represent the majority of Year 2.
Pre-clerkship concludes with M3 – Consolidation, a unique 10-week course that enables students to integrate all the knowledge they have gained, primarily through the use of small-group tutorials and assigned studies.
There are also several longitudinal courses that run throughout the Pre-Clerkship Period: Clinical Skills, Clinical Reasoning, Indigenous Health, Population Health, and Professionalism.
Assessments and OSCEs in Pre-Clerkship
Nearly all pre-clerkship courses have a midterm multiple-choice exam at the halfway point, followed by a cumulative final multiple-choice exam at the end. This includes most longitudinal courses as well.
Throughout the year, students are also assigned various studies, written assignments, and activities that carry participation marks, which must be completed.
One special set of exams is the Clinical Skills course, specifically the OSCEs (Objective Structured Clinical Examination). OSCEs are designed to evaluate students’ physical examination and history-taking skills through the use of standardized patients and scenarios. In Year I, there is a 2‑station FOSCE (F for formative), followed by 3 more OSCEs (2‑, 8‑, and 2‑station). The pattern in Year II is similar, with three more OSCEs (2‑, 2‑, and 8‑station). Marks are combined between all 12 stations annually, with the pass mark determined as 90% of the average of the top 10 students’ marks.
What to Expect in Gross Anatomy Lab
Gross anatomy labs often seem intimidating to new medical students. Our curriculum has begun to de-emphasize the dissection portion of these labs, often providing students with prosected specimens to study (i.e. cadavers that have already been dissected and have structures isolated and displayed). The labs also utilize clinical cases and diagnostic imaging in conjunction with the cadaveric specimens to teach human anatomy.
Scrubs or a lab coat are highly recommended; lockers are available outside of the lab. A dissection kit is useful, especially if you plan to go on your own time. Most groups find sharing a kit works well.
These sessions, like others, will be what you make of them – so be respectful and try your best! Remember that most doctors don’t need a thorough understanding of esoteric anatomy to do their day-to-day jobs – and even those surgeons who do may not have enjoyed their very first gross lab. So relax! If you’re looking for a resource, Rohen’s Color Atlas of Anatomy: A Photographic Study of the Human Body is likely the best.
Your First Real Patient Encounters
CPAs, or Comprehensive Patient Assessments, are designed to be a medical student’s first interaction with real patients. There are several different CPAs to account for the differences between disciplines.
Family Medicine
A Standardized Patient encounter, similar to an OSCE station. Student encounters are filmed and then reviewed with a family medicine preceptor.
Surgery
Students shadow surgeons for these CPAs.
Pediatrics
Students interact with volunteer families in the CLSF under the guidance of a pediatrician.
Internal Medicine
Students are assigned a patient on the medical teaching wards. They must then conduct a comprehensive history and physical examination on the patient, followed by a presentation to an internal medicine attending the next day.
What to Do If You Miss a Class
Missing a class? Don’t stress — it happens to everyone at some point. Whether it’s due to illness, personal commitments, or unexpected circumstances, there’s always a way to handle it. We’ve put together a simple guide to help you navigate your next steps and ensure you stay on track. Check out the diagram below to see exactly what to do based on your situation, including who to notify and any follow-ups you might need to complete.
Explore Summer Opportunities
Looking to make the most of your summer? Browse the options below for research, clinical, and community-based experiences available to students during the break.
B.Sc. (Med) Program
Degree research program consisting of two 13-week terms spread over two summers
Camp Briardale
Work as part of the medical staff at a Canadian Diabetes Association summer camp located in the Whiteshell; may be applied for Early Exposure credit.
Home for the Summer
Clinical placements in rural/northern MB communities.
IFMSA Exchanges
Explore clinical or research placements in other countries!
Northern Medical Unit (NMU)
Clinical placements in First Nations communities. Range from 12-day electives to a full 10-week program.
Summer Early Exposures
Opportunities to gain credit for early clinical exposure in a multitude of fields.
WISH Clinic
Work at the Winnipeg Interprofessional Student-run Health Clinic to assist in the provision of after-hours care to the Point Douglas community.
Taking Care of Yourself in Med School
Medical School can be incredibly challenging but it should also be a positive and rewarding experience. You can’t properly learn or care for others if you don’t care for yourself.
Be sure to also take a look at our Wellness page for tips about personal wellness. When in doubt, contact Dr. Aviva Goldberg, Dean of Student Affairs – she’s the best! We at the MMSA are also here for you, please feel free to drop us a line anytime if you’d like to speak with a peer.
Planning Your Clerkship Journey
Students are given the opportunity to request specific “Clerkship Tracks,” i.e., the order in which they will experience their core rotations. This typically occurs near the end of Winter/beginning of Spring of Med II. We encourage students to seek out mentors in upper years for advice regarding the advantages and disadvantages of each Track. Some general topics to consider:
- Rotating through disciplines, you are “on the fence” about early, in order to evaluate career interest
- Rotating through disciplines you are keen on later on, in order to better impress attendings/residents
At the end of Med II, you will get to choose your Med III Selectives. In addition to your core clerkship rotations, many rotations allow you to choose a subspecialty to rotate through.
Enjoy your last summer! Med III will begin with Module 4 – Transition to Clerkship, a 5‑week period that uses tutorials, simulations, and real patient encounters to acclimate students to the clinical duties and scenarios that they will soon find themselves in. It ends with one week of shadowing on each student’s first core rotation.